Fiber bundle model with highly disordered breaking thresholds.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We present a study of the fiber bundle model using equal load-sharing dynamics where the breaking thresholds of the fibers are drawn randomly from a power-law distribution of the form p(b)∼b-1 in the range 10-β to 10β. Tuning the value of β continuously over a wide range, the critical behavior of the fiber bundle has been studied both analytically as well as numerically. Our results are: (i) The critical load σc(β,N) for the bundle of size N approaches its asymptotic value σc(β) as σc(β,N)=σc(β)+AN-1/ν(β), where σc(β) has been obtained analytically as σc(β)=10β/(2βeln10) for β≥βu=1/(2ln10), and for β<βu the weakest fiber failure leads to the catastrophic breakdown of the entire fiber bundle, similar to brittle materials, leading to σ_{c}(β)=10-β; (ii) the fraction of broken fibers right before the complete breakdown of the bundle has the form 1-1/(2βln10); (iii) the distribution D(Δ) of the avalanches of size Δ follows a power-law D(Δ)∼Δ-ξ with ξ=5/2 for Δ≫Δc(β) and ξ=3/2 for Δ≪Δc(β), where the crossover avalanche size Δc(β)=2/(1-e10-2β)2.
منابع مشابه
Continuous damage fiber bundle model for strongly disordered materials.
We present an extension of the continuous damage fiber bundle model to describe the gradual degradation of highly heterogeneous materials under an increasing external load. The breaking of a fiber in the model is preceded by a sequence of partial failure events occurring at random threshold values. In order to capture the subsequent propagation and arrest of cracks, furthermore, the disorder of...
متن کاملUniversality class of fiber bundles with strong heterogeneities
We study the effect of strong heterogeneities on the fracture of disordered materials using a fiber bundle model. The bundle is composed of two subsets of fibers, i.e. a fraction 0 ≤ α ≤ 1 of fibers is unbreakable, while the remaining 1 − α fraction is characterized by a distribution of breaking thresholds. Assuming global load sharing, we show analytically that there exists a critical fraction...
متن کاملExtension of Fiber Bundle Models for Creep Rupture and Interface Failure
We present two extensions of the classical fiber bundle model to study the creep rupture of heterogeneous materials and the shear failure of glued interfaces of solid blocks. To model creep rupture, we assume that the fibers of a parallel bundle present time dependent behaviour under an external load and fail when the deformation exceeds their local breaking threshold. Assuming global load shar...
متن کاملCan we predict the failure point of a loaded composite material?
We discuss this problem through fiber bundle model (FBM) -where a bundle of fibers is subjected to external load and fibers have distributed thresholds. External load is increased quasi-statically -which produces 'bursts' (number of failing fibers) of diffrent sizes. The burst statistics shows a robust crossover behavior near the failure point which can be treated as a signature of imminent fai...
متن کاملN ov 2 00 6 A thermodynamical fiber bundle model for the fracture of disordered materials
Abstract We investigate a disordered version of a thermodynamic fiber bundle model proposed by Selinger, Wang, Gelbart, and Ben-Shaul a few years ago. For simple forms of disorder, the model is analytically tractable and displays some new features. At either constant stress or constant strain, there is a non monotonic increase of the fraction of broken fibers as a function of temperature. Moreo...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
دوره 91 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2015